法警在工作上有什么重要性?-pg电子麻将胡了下载
从工作重要性上讲,法警参与民事审讯活动,实行本人的职责,其目的不只仅是为了保证民事审讯活动的顺利停止,更是为了维护法律的威严、审讯的权威和国度的形象。严厉地讲,法警的职责是既不能放弃也不能被免除。所以,法警能否参与民事审讯活动不能仅以审讯法官能否需求为规范,更应当从维护国度法律的威严,法院审讯的权威动身。为了保证民事审讯的顺利停止,更为维护国度法律的威严、法院审讯的权威,法警应当成为民事审讯的法定成员,必需参与民事审讯活动。
as far as the purpose of work is concerned, the purpose of judicial police participating in civil trial activities and carrying out their duties is not only to ensure the smooth cessation of civil trial activities, but also to safeguard the authority of the law, the authority of the trial and the image of the country. strictly speaking, the duty of the judicial police is neither to give up nor to be exempted. therefore, whether the judicial police can participate in the civil interrogation activities should not only be regulated by the need of the interrogation judges, but also start from safeguarding the authority of the national law and the court's interrogation. in order to ensure the smooth cessation of civil trial, and to safeguard the authority of national law and court trial, the judicial police should become the legal members of civil trial, and must participate in civil trial activities.
从司法理论来看,法官、书记员在外出执行送达、财富保全、调查取证中经常遭到辱骂、要挟、以殴打,庭审中经常发作当事人、旁听人员互相辱骂、争持、扭打,成心损坏法庭设备、辱骂法官,当事人持刀当庭自伤、自杀,无关人员忽然擅自闯入法庭等状况。一方面,这些状况的发作,不只影响法院民事审讯活动的正常停止,更严重的是毁坏了法庭的严肃、损伤了国度法律的威严、法院审讯的权威。另一方面,这些状况的发作常常是审讯法官难以意料的。审讯法官基本无法肯定审讯中能否需求法警提供保证。但这些状况一旦发作,再暂时请求法警处置,可能就晚了、被动了。所以,为了保证民事审讯活动的顺利停止,维护国度法律的威严、法院审讯的权威,法警必需参与民事审讯活动。并以国度权利即国度法律规则的职务权利遏止、打击一切阻碍民事诉讼活动的行为。
judicial theory shows that judges and clerks are often abused, coerced and beaten when they go out for service, wealth preservation, investigation and evidence collection. in court, the parties and the audience often abuse, argue and wrestle with each other, deliberately damage court equipment and abuse judges, the parties injure themselves and commit suicide in court with knives, and the unrelated persons suddenly break into the court without authorization. on the one hand, the outbreak of these conditions not only affects the normal cessation of the civil trial activities of the court, but also destroys the seriousness of the court, damages the authority of the national law and the court's trial authority.
on the other hand, the occurrence of these conditions is often unexpected to the interrogating judge. trial judges are basically unable to confirm whether the judicial police can be required to provide guarantees during the trial. however, once the situation breaks out, it may be too late and passive to request the judicial police to deal with it temporarily. therefore, in order to ensure the smooth cessation of civil interrogation activities, safeguard the authority of national law and court interrogation, the judicial police must participate in civil interrogation activities in an all-round way. and with the state rights, that is, the duty rights of the state laws and regulations, it can stop and crack down on all acts that hinder civil litigation activities.
所以在庭审前,法警必需根据法律性规则,认真实行下列职责:独立完成有关诉讼文书、法律文书的送达工作。要积极参与对财富的查封、扣押、冻结活动,全力辅佐法官、书记员的诉讼保全工作;要全力为法官、书记员停止调查取证工作做好平安警卫;要依法拘传必需到庭的被告人到庭参与诉讼。减轻法官、书记员的工作量,遏止在庭审前的一切阻碍诉讼乃违法立功行为,保证法官、书记员的人身平安,保证民事审讯活动可以按时、有效停止。
therefore, before the trial, the judicial police must conscientiously carry out the following duties in accordance with the legal rules: independently complete the service of relevant litigation documents and legal documents. we should actively participate in the seizure, seizure and freezing of wealth, and make every effort to assist judges and clerks in litigation preservation; do a good job of security guards for judges and clerks in stopping investigating and collecting evidence; and participate in litigation by the defendants who must appear in court in order to arrest and summon according to law. we should reduce the workload of judges and clerks, curb all acts of obstructing litigation and even illegal meritorious service before the trial, ensure the personal safety of judges and clerks, and ensure that civil trial activities can be stopped on time and effectively.
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